
Buy a Subway Franchise
Subway is one of the world’s largest and most recognized quick-service restaurant chains, built around customizable sandwiches, salads, and wraps made to order from fresh ingredients. Founded in 1965 in Connecticut, the brand has grown over six decades into a global network spanning more than 100 countries. In April 2024, Subway was acquired by Roark Capital Group, a private equity firm with deep restaurant franchising expertise, marking a significant ownership transition for the system.
The business model centers on a straightforward, low-labor sandwich shop with flexible format options including freestanding, inline, endcap, drive-thru, and non-traditional locations. Subway locations can start at just 400 square feet, keeping buildout costs and operating overhead lower than many traditional restaurant formats. With 99% brand awareness and a menu focused on fresh, customizable options, the brand occupies a distinct position in the QSR category.
For franchisees, Subway operates under a 20-year franchise agreement. The system currently prioritizes multi-unit operators, offering buy-and-build and portfolio rollup opportunities for investors looking to acquire and scale multiple locations across diverse markets.
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Why buy a Subway Franchise?
To buy a Subway franchise is to partner with one of the most recognized consumer brands in the world, with 99% brand awareness and over 60 years of brand equity behind it. That recognition translates into built-in consumer familiarity at the unit level: a Subway location draws customers who already know the menu and the format, reducing the local marketing burden compared to less-established concepts.
The business model is built for operational simplicity and lower overhead. Flexible formats — including compact non-traditional locations starting at 400 square feet — keep buildout and lease costs manageable across a wide range of real estate types. The Independent Purchasing Co-op (IPC) manages the supply chain and acts as the exclusive purchasing agent for the system, giving franchisees access to centrally negotiated supplier terms.
Subway Franchise Costs & Information
Based on 2025 data reported in the 2026 FDD
Brand Profile
Year Founded
1965
Franchising Since
1974
New Startup Cost
$263,000 – $630,000
Avg. Resale Price
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Franchise Fees
Initial franchise Fee
$15,000
for new territories
Transfer Fee
50%
of then-current Initial Franchise Fee
Royalty Fee
8%
of total Gross Sales
Marketing Fee
4.50%
of total Gross Sales

- * Based on 2025 data reported in the 2026 FDD
Unit Performance
Total Units *
18773
New Units Opened *
499
Units Transferred *
1307
Avg. Unit revenue *
Not Disclosed

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